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Phoenix – 1901

Lead single from Wolfgang Amadeus Phoenix, February 2009

1901 landed on 23 February 2009 as the lead single from Phoenix’s fourth album, Wolfgang Amadeus Phoenix, first offered as a free download from the band’s site before retail demand forced a proper release. The Versailles-raised quartet (Thomas Mars, Deck d’Arcy, Christian Mazzalai, Laurent Brancowitz) share writing credit. Chopped guitars, short off-beat synth notes, and Mars’s light vocal do the work: the track speeds up and stays there, without a shout for attention. Glassnote Records pushed it in the US; a Cadillac SRX sync and alternative radio did the slow climb.

On the Billboard Alternative Songs chart the single reached number one on 20 February 2010 after 31 weeks, then a record climb for that list, and stayed on the chart for 57 weeks. It peaked at 84 on the Hot 100 and helped the album win the 2010 Grammy for Best Alternative Music Album. Mars described the lyric as a fantasy about Belle Époque Paris: “Paris in 1901 was better than it is now.” Deck d’Arcy’s bass nudges the song forward; Brancowitz’s guitars cut with rhythmic precision; Mars’s vocal, cut in a small home setup, sits on top, close, at a speaking volume.

Phoenix had worked the edges of French music since the late 1990s, near Daft Punk and Air but on a different road: pop structures twisted toward modern hooks with older gear. Lisztomania followed as another single people learned. Festival bills and an SNL appearance fixed the breakthrough. For listeners who only knew French indie as quiet music or as dance, 1901 showed the Phoenix approach in the open: a clean mix, a hook that is not pushed, and a chorus without a heavy shout.

All four members share writing credit across the album, and the live band shows in how tight the arrangement stays, and it still sounds playful. Radio edits and the full album take both keep the same parts: short phrases, bright rhythm guitar, a vocal that does not push the feeling. The single is still the band’s US entry point years later. An independent label, a Cadillac SRX placement, and week-by-week airplay did the chart work a short online spike often misses.

Paris in 1901 was better than it is now. So the song is a fantasy about Paris.

(Thomas Mars, 2009)

Set it beside later Phoenix singles and the same approach is easy to hear. Festival bills and the Grammy for Wolfgang Amadeus Phoenix locked the breakthrough that started with this free download. Alternative radio kept the climb going long after the first UK and French waves.

The chopped guitar opens the single, and Mars’s light vocal stays on top. The rhythm already carries this French indie cut, so the track stays short. 1901 reached Alternative number one after that long chart climb, not in one jump.