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The Regal 1964 – B.B. King

Live at the Regal, Chicago, November 1964

The Regal Theater, Chicago, 21 November 1964. B.B. King had played the room, by his own later count, hundreds of times. This night a tape was running, for what would come out in 1965 as Live at the Regal, produced by Johnny Pate. The organ had broken. Duke Jethro, who was supposed to play it, said he did not really play piano. King told him to sit there and pretend, which is what, King added, he did most of the time anyway. The piano is on the record. So is the laugh underneath the order. The broken organ was a small mess at the start. The band was too used to the job to stop and explain it.

The night is a blues show that stays a show. It is not a festival pickup or a stadium spectacle. It is Saturday work in a Black theatre: sharp clothes, a tight horn line, and a singer who can turn a complaint into a shared joke, then pull the joke back before the room only laughs. The Regal crowd had been in the room with him for years. That familiarity is what the tape caught.

The band around Lucille was a working unit. Leo Lauchie on bass, Sonny Freeman on drums, Johnny Board and Bobby Forte on tenor, Kenneth Sands on trumpet, Jethro wherever the keyboard had ended up. They knew the cues the way a house band knows a comic set. Every Day I Have the Blues opens the set. Sweet Little Angel lets the voice go up. How Blue Can You Get is the one where the crowd joins in: he feeds them a line, they answer before he has finished asking. I gave you seven children. The scream arrives on time. That timing is what the room came for.

Against studio blues of the period, King’s guitar here is not a flood of notes. He places them: a note, a bend, then a silence while the horns play. His voice moves between a shout and something almost private, sometimes inside the same verse. He talks, he sets the next song up, he lets the room be funnier than he is. Then Lucille plays the line before anyone in the seats can shout it. He stays in control, and he stays warm: an entertainer on a live tape, not a museum piece.

Well, just sit there and pretend. That’s what you do most of the time anyway.

(B.B. King to Duke Jethro, Regal Theater, 1964)

The room is close, and the crowd answers. When the crowd screams on cue, it is call-and-response learned over hundreds of nights, not noise put there for the tape. A stranger cannot fake it. This audience had the timing already.

The Library of Congress put the album in the National Recording Registry in 2005. Rolling Stone has kept it on the long list of records that are not allowed to disappear. Those honours came later, years after the room had already answered. The Regal crowd made its noise in the moment, and this tape still has that noise on it. Next to the stadium concerts the album looks small. Thirty-five minutes, one theatre, and no ship coming down from the ceiling. The size of the room is not the size of what happened on the stage. Players who have tried to play blues in a hall since have had this tape as a reference. The night was 21 November 1964 at the Regal Theater in Chicago. Duke Jethro was pretending at the keyboard. The audience was not.

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